| The History
Leaside Manor is a prominent heritage
property located a few minutes drive, or a short 20-minute
walk, from the convention centre and the harbour in
downtown St. John's. It was built in 1921 by one of
Newfoundland's most prominent merchant families - the
Parkers of Parker and Monroe.
 |
Elaine
Hann, the current owner, purchased Leaside from
the Parker family in 1995. |
| In
1996, she opened her doors for business with three
rooms and two bathrooms.
|
| Today,
Leaside has seven luxurious rooms, all with private
baths, four on-site luxury apartments, |
 |
as
well as popular small conference facilities.
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| |
| The
Family |
 |
Long
before Leaside was built, in 1880, James F. Parker
and Daniel Monroe, two St. John’s entrepreneurs,
combined their resources to purchase a store on
Water Street West
to open a footwear operation. In 1899, a second
store was added at Water Street East. |
By 1909, Monroe had left
the business, and James F. Parker had expanded the
enterprise to include a factory on Alexander Street
where he manufactured boots and shoes. Parker and
Monroe continued to manufacture footwear until 1948,
when they closed their factory on Alexander Street,
converting it into a central warehouse operation
for what had become a predominantly wholesale and
retail business. The next four decades were to see
Parker and Monroe flourish, with retail stores all
across the province.
These shoe stores, particularly the ones in St.
John’s, were for Elaine and many of her around-the-bay
peers, part of the annual pilgrimage to St. John's
from outport Newfoundland to purchase school clothing
and footwear. Those were the days! The fishery was
vibrant, and the Portuguese White Fleet, among the
others of many nations, was often tied up in the
harbour. Crews from ships from all over the world
frequented the streets of downtown St. John’s. And
it wasn’t just for school shoes - for fishermen
like Elaine’s father and grandfather, the Parker
enterprise meant "rubbers" that would
see them through "mosey" capelin weather.
|
By
1921, the year the Lea was built, John J. Parker, son
of the James F., was the President of the company. Back
from his honeymoon in Europe, John J. and his bride
Flora (Frew) had their family home built, naming it
“The Lea” or “meadow”. He and Flora raised three children
in the Parker home: Mary, James (Jay) and John - all
of whom are deceased. |
|
A
look at the Parker family reflects some of the colourful
and interesting nature of Newfoundland’s own history.
When Jay was born, in 1923, Newfoundland was one of
England’s oldest colonies. At age 10, he went to England
and attended school at Ampleforth Abbey in Yorkshire.
This was followed by one year of high school at Loyola
College in Montreal. He then went to MacDonald College
but interrupted his studies to spend two years in the
RCAF, where he received his wings, and was a commissioned
an air bomber. He later returned to MacDonald College
where he studied and received a B.Sc. in Agriculture.
Jay entered the family business in 1947. He went on
to run the operation, and to become a very prominent
St. John’s businessman. He was president of the St.
John’s Rotary Club, and the St. John’s Board of Trade.
He spent 12 years on the city’s planning commission.
He served many positions – among them the Board of Governors
of St. Clare’s Mercy Hospital, and the Newfoundland
Advisory Board of the Royal Trust Co.
Jay died in 2000. He is survived by his wife, Geraldine
(Jill), and their seven children.
| |
| The
House |
 |
The
Lea was built and completed in June 1921 for John
Joseph (John J.) and Flora (Frew) Parker, |
|
following their return from a six-month honeymoon
in England. |
John had commissioned renowned architect, McCarter,
to build a home that is even today unique to the city
and to the province.
John
J. had grown up in a traditional Queen Anne structure,
the original Parker house, located on the corner of
Queens Road and Garrison Hill. Flora had spent many
years in Scotland, and ultimately, it was that Scottish
connection which was to have the strongest impact on
the house style of construction.
Prior
to her marriage, Flora had lived in Kilmacolm, just
outside of Glasgow, from 1911 to 1920, with her uncle,
Dr. Campbell Syme. There she was to meet members of
the Doulton family, of Royal Doulton fame. At the turn
of the century, the Doultons were one of the families
who took advantage of Glasgow’s rail expansion into
its rural perimeters. That Kilmacolm-built family home
so inspired Flora that she had the gracious, cottage-like
style replicated in her new home -- the Lea.
| Today,
in many ways, the Lea is as it was constructed.
At its exterior: Tudor styling; sedar siding; |
 |
| unique
stylized roof lines; colonial columns; lead-lined
windows; double, beveled, plate glass doors at the
entranceway; expansive lot with sweeping walkway;
heavily treed lot; wrought iron fencing and double-gated
drive. |
 |
At
its interior, Leaside is Arts and Craft in its design
with beamed ceilings, paneled walls, |
| parquet
wood floor, light sconces, ornate fireplaces, and
inlaid wood flooring. The original structure was
added to, at the rear of the property, in 1939.
|
House History
-- Fiction or Fact
In 1999, Elaine traveled
to Kilmacolm, Scotland, to seek out that Scottish architectural
ancestor. And find it she did! "Alton Dyke"
is a charming precursor to our St. John's Lea. Ask Elaine
to tell you the story sometime. |